We always
recommend the use of leisure and deep cycle batteries with electric fencing as,
unlike car batteries, they are designed to be repeatedly discharged and then
re-charged. This battery should have a life of 200 cycles and can last up
to 2-7 years if treated correctly.
It depends on many variables. How hot does the battery get
during the day, how cold at night? How many watt-hours is the battery compared
to the draw.Heat is a major killer of sealed lead acid batteries, the type used
for electric fences. I causes the liquid electrolyte to evaporate faster, which
in turn will eventually damage the battery.Cold isn’t as bad for the battery,
but if it gets too cold, it can form ice crystals damaging the cells.
One other variable is the capacity of the battery. If your
battery pack is on the low-power side, you can be over-using the battery every
day. Take a look at your electric fence power supply and locate the input volts
and amps. Then look on your battery to see what the capacity is. Typically at
40% of capacity, the electronics will stop drawing from the battery as it can
damage the circuitry.
The best way to be more efficient with your batteries is keep
them insulated from heat and cold, and make sure that you have a large enough
battery to handle the day’s needs.
Our advice would be to use a 12v
leisure battery rather than a car battery to
power your electric fencing. Leisure batteries work in a different way to
car batteries - leisure batteries are slow release meaning that they hold their
charger longer when they are powering your fence on the other hand car
batteries will run down faster as they are designed to be constantly charged up
by running your car.
Most electric fence energisers will
give a guide as to how long they will last on a 75amp/hr battery - for example
a Hotline Gemini 40 energiser may last between 4-5 weeks attached to this
battery in the summer months but a Hotline Buzzard energiser would last more
line 2-3 weeks before requiring charging. With the addition of a solar
panel trickle feeding the 12v Leisure battery your battery will require less
time between conventional charges.
All leisure batteries have a amp/hr
rating - the larger the number the larger the battery and the longer it will
last between charges.Larger batteries also have larger terminals and so fitting
a solar panel and an energiser croc clips is easier than if using a smaller
amp/hr battery.
“miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them.”
— c. weizmann